Spiraea japonica

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Spiraea japonica
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:5
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:5'
Blooms:Late Summer-Early Fall
Native to:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Spiraea japonica (common name: japanese spiraea)

Propagation: Seed - we have no information for this species but suggest sowing the seed as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame if possible. It is likely to require stratification before it germinates, so stored seed should be sown in a cold frame as early in the year as you receive it. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle, and grow them on in a cold frame for their first winter. Plant them out in late spring or early summer of the following year.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a light sandy soil a frame.

Cuttings of mature wood of the current seasons growth, 15cm long, October/November in an outdoor frame[1]. Another report says that September is a good time to do this[2].

Division of suckers in early spring[1]. They can be planted out straight into their permanent positions.

Cultivation: Tolerates most soils[1], but prefers a good loamy soil, abundant moisture and full sunlight[2][1]. Succeeds in part shade[3].

Hardy to about -20°c[3].

A polymorphic species[4], it hybridizes freely with other members of this genus[2].

A very ornamental plant, there are many named varieties[5].

Range: E. Asia - Japan.

Habitat: Mountains all over Japan[6].

Usage: Plants can be grown as a low hedge, the cultivar 'Albiflora' has been especially mentioned[7]. 'Bumalda' has also been recommended[1].

Plants can be grown as a ground cover when planted about 1.2 metres apart each way[8].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: S. albiflora.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Phillips, Roger and Martyn Rix. Shrubs. Pan Books, 1989.
  4. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  5. Thomas, Graham. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray, 1992.
  6. Ohwi, Jisaburo. Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution, 1965.
  7. Shepherd, F. W.. Hedges and Screens. Royal Horticultural Society, 1974.
  8. Thomas, Graham. Plants for Ground Cover. Everyman, 1990.