Rumex longifolius

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Rumex longifolius
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:4'
Blooms:Early Summer-Mid Summer
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Medicinal Rating:PFAF Medicinal Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Rumex longifolius

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in situ.

Division in spring.

Cultivation: Succeeds in most soils but prefers a deep fertile moderately heavy soil that is humus-rich, moisture-retentive but well-drained and a position in full-sun or part shade[1].

Range: Europe, including Britain, from Scandanavia south and east to the Pyrenees, Caucasus and C. Asia.

Habitat: By rivers, in ditches and in damp grassy places[2].

Edibility: Leaves - cooked[3]. Harvested as they appear through the ground, they are eaten as a vegetable for their antiscorbutic action[4].

Seed - ground into a powder and used in gruel or added to cereal flours when making bread etc[5][3].

Medicinal: The whole plant, but especially the root, is alterative, astringent, cholagogue, deobstruent, stomachic and tonic[6][7].

Usage: Although no specific mention has been made for this species, dark green to brown and dark grey dyes can be obtained from the roots of many species in this genus, They do not need a mordant[8].

Pollinators: Wind

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Known Hazards: Plants can contain quite high levels of oxalic acid, which is what gives the leaves of many members of this genus an acid-lemon flavour. Perfectly alright in small quantities, the leaves should not be eaten in large amounts since the oxalic acid can lock-

Also Known As: R. aquaticus. non L. R. domesticus.

Links

References

  1. Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Clapham, Arthur and Tom Tootin, Edmund Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, 1962.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  4. Hedrick, Ulysses. Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World. Dover Publications, 1972.
  5. Kavasch, Barrie. Native Harvests. Vintage Books, 1979.
  6. Grieve, Margaret. A Modern Herbal. Penguin, 1984.
  7. Lust, John. The Herb Book. Bantam Books, 1983.
  8. Grae, Ida. Nature's Colors. MacMillan Publishing, 1974.