Ribes roezlii

From Permawiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Ribes roezlii
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Hardiness:7
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:5'
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Ribes roezlii (common name: sierra gooseberry)

Propagation: Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in the autumn in a cold frame. Stored seed requires 3 - 5 months cold stratification at about 0°c and should be sown as early in the year as possible[1][2]. Under normal storage conditions the seed can remain viable for 17 years or more. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and grow them on in a cold frame for their first winter, planting them out in late spring of the following year.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 10 - 15cm with a heel, July/August in a frame[3][1].

Cuttings of mature wood of the current year's growth, preferably with a heel of the previous year's growth, November to February in a cold frame or sheltered bed outdoors[3][4].

Cultivation: Easily grown in a moisture retentive but well-drained loamy soil of at least moderate quality[5][4]. Plants succeed in dry soils in the wild[6]. Requires a sunny position[5].

Hardy to about -20°c[4].

A very ornamental plant[7].

Plants can harbour a stage of 'white pine blister rust', so they should not be grown in the vicinity of pine trees[8]. Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus[4].

Closely allied to R. cruentum, R. lobbii and R. menziesii[4].

Range: South-western N. America - California.

Habitat: Dry open slopes, 1000 - 2500 metres.

Edibility: Fruit - raw or cooked[9][10][11]. The fruit can be dried for later use[11]. The fruit is up to 15mm in diameter[4].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: R. amictum. Grossularia roezlii. (Regel.)Cov.&Britt.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Dirr, Michael and Charles Heuser. The Reference Manual of Woody Plant Propagation. Athens Ga. Varsity Press, 1987.
  2. Bird, Alfred. Growing from Seed Volume 4. Thompson and Morgan, 1990.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Sheat, Wilfrid. Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers. St Martin, 1948.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  6. Munz, David. A California Flora. University of California Press, 1959.
  7. Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  8. Arnberger, Leslie. Flowers of the Southwest Mountains. Southwestern Monuments, 1968.
  9. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  10. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  11. 11.0 11.1 Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.