Ribes pinetorum

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Ribes pinetorum
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Blooms:Late Spring
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Ribes pinetorum (common name: orange gooseberry)

Propagation: Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in the autumn in a cold frame. Stored seed requires 3 months cold stratification at between 0 and 5°c and should be sown as early in the year as possible[1][2]. Under normal storage conditions the seed can remain viable for 17 years or more. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and grow them on in a cold frame for their first winter, planting them out in late spring of the following year.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 10 - 15cm with a heel, July/August in a frame[3][1].

Cuttings of mature wood of the current year's growth, preferably with a heel of the previous year's growth, November to February in a cold frame or sheltered bed outdoors[3][4].

Cultivation: Easily grown in a moisture retentive but well-drained loamy soil of at least moderate quality[5][4]. Requires a sunny position[5].

Hardy to about -20c[4].

Plants can harbour a stage of 'white pine blister rust', so they should not be grown in the vicinity of pine trees[6]. Another report says that it grows well in the shade of pine trees[7]. Does this species harbour the rust?[K].

Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus[4].

Range: South-western N. America - Arizona, New Mexico.

Habitat: Pinewoods[5].

Edibility: Fruit - raw or cooked[8]. The fruit has an agreeable gooseberry taste[6][9], but is densely covered with spines[10]. The fruit is up to 15mm in diameter[4].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: Grossularia pinetorum. (Greene.)Cov.&Britt.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Dirr, Michael and Charles Heuser. The Reference Manual of Woody Plant Propagation. Athens Ga. Varsity Press, 1987.
  2. Bird, Alfred. Growing from Seed Volume 4. Thompson and Morgan, 1990.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Sheat, Wilfrid. Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers. St Martin, 1948.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Arnberger, Leslie. Flowers of the Southwest Mountains. Southwestern Monuments, 1968.
  7. Thomas, Graham. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray, 1992.
  8. Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.
  9. Yanovsky, Elias. Food Plants of the North American Indians Publication 237. US Department of Agriculture.
  10. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.