Ranunculus arvensis

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Ranunculus arvensis
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:2'
Blooms:Early Summer-Mid Summer
Native to:
Medicinal Rating:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Ranunculus arvensis (common name: corn buttercup)

Propagation: Seed - sow spring in situ. You are very unlikely to need to encourage this plant.

Cultivation: A weed of arable land, preferring calcareous soils[1].

A greedy plant, inhibiting the growth of nearby plants, especially legumes[2].

Range: Europe, including Britain, from Norway south and east to N. Africa, W. Asia to the Himalayas.

Habitat: A weed of cornfields, especially on calcareous soils[1].

Medicinal: The plant is used is used in the treatment of intermittent fevers, gout and asthma[3].

Pollinators: Flies

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Seed Ripens: Mid Summer-Late Summer

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Known Hazards: All parts of the plant are poisonous when fresh, the toxins are destroyed by heat or by drying[4][5][6][7][8]. The plant also has a strongly acrid juice that can cause blistering to the skin[8][9].

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Clapham, Arthur and Tom Tootin, Edmund Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, 1962.
  2. Hatfield, Audrey. How to Enjoy your Weeds. Frederick Muller Ltd, 1974.
  3. Chopra, R. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, 1986.
  4. Grieve, Margaret. A Modern Herbal. Penguin, 1984.
  5. Altmann, Horst. Poisonous Plants and Animals. Chatto and Windus, 1980.
  6. Stary, Frantisek. Poisonous Plants. Hamlyn, 1983.
  7. Lust, John. The Herb Book. Bantam Books, 1983.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Frohne, Dietrich and Hans Pfänder. J. A Colour Atlas of Poisonous Plants. Timber Press, 1984.
  9. Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.