Nigella arvensis

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Nigella arvensis
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Height:1'
Blooms:Early Summer-Early Fall
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Nigella arvensis (common name: wild fennel)

Propagation: Seed - sow spring or early autumn in situ[1]. The autumn sowing might not be successful in harsh winters. Plants can be transplanted if necessary[2].

Cultivation: An easily grown plant, succeeding in any good garden soil, preferring a sunny position[1].

A greedy plant, inhibiting the growth of nearby plants, especially legumes[3].

Range: Europe - Mediterranean, to W. Asia. A rare casual in Britain.

Habitat: Cornfields and dry hills on calcareous soils[4][5].

Edibility: Seed - raw or cooked. It is normally used as a flavouring on cakes, bread etc[6][7][8].

Pollinators: Bees

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Seed Ripens: Late Summer-Mid Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  2. Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  3. Hatfield, Audrey. How to Enjoy your Weeds. Frederick Muller Ltd, 1974.
  4. Tutin, Tom et al.. Flora Europaea. Cambridge University Press, 1964.
  5. Polunin, Oleg. Flowers of the Mediterranean. Hogarth Press, 1987.
  6. Hedrick, Ulysses. Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World. Dover Publications, 1972.
  7. Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
  8. Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.