Gaylussacia ursina

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Gaylussacia ursina
Light:Full Sun Part Shade
Moisture:Mesic
Hardiness:6
Soil pH:5.6-6.5
Height:6'
Blooms:Late Spring-Early Summer
Open Woods Forest
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Gaylussacia ursina (common name: bear huckleberry)

Propagation: Seed - best sown in the autumn in a cold frame[1]. Stored seed requires 1 month warm stratification followed by 2 months cold[2]. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots of lime-free compost and grow them on in light shade in a greenhouse or cold frame for at least their first winter. Plant out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer when they are at least 15cm tall.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame[1].

Layering.

Division in spring.

Cultivation: Requires a lime-free moist peaty soil, thriving in sun or part shade[3][4].

Range: South-eastern N. America.

Habitat: Wooded slopes and summits, often in acid humus[5].

Edibility: Fruit - raw or cooked[6][7][8][9]. Insipid[3].

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Also Known As: Decachaena ursina. (M.A.Curtis.)Small. Vaccinium ursinum.

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  2. Dirr, Michael and Charles Heuser. The Reference Manual of Woody Plant Propagation. Athens Ga. Varsity Press, 1987.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Bean, William. Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Murray, 1981.
  4. Thomas, Graham. Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. Murray, 1992.
  5. Small, John. Manual of the Southeastern Flora. Blackburn Press, 2004.
  6. Uphof, Johannes. Dictionary of Economic Plants. Weinheim, 1959.
  7. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  8. Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.
  9. Moerman, Daniel. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, 1998.