Ferula schair

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Ferula schair
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Height:3'
Native to:
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Ferula schair

Propagation: Seed - best sown as soon as the seed is ripe in a greenhouse in autumn[1]. Otherwise sow in April in a greenhouse. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots as soon as they are large enough to handle. Plant them out into their permanent positions whilst still small because the plants dislike root disturbance[1]. Give the plants a protective mulch for at least their first winter outdoors.

Division in autumn. This may be inadvisable due to the plants dislike of root disturbance.

Cultivation: We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it could succeed outdoors in some parts of this country. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus.

Succeeds in most soils[1]. Prefers a deep fertile soil in a sunny position[2].

Plants have a long taproot and are intolerant of root disturbance[2]. They should be planted into their final positions as soon as possible.

Monocarpic, the plant takes some years before it flowers and dies after flowering[3].

Range: W. Asia - Turkestan.

Habitat: Clayey to sandy deserts in C. Asia[3].

Usage: This plant is a source of the gum 'Galbanum'[4][5]. It is obtained from wounds made in the stem[6]. It is a resin and is collected by removing soil from around the top of the root and then cutting a slice off the root[7]. It is used medicinally in plasters[1][7][8].

Pollinators: Insects

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Komarov, Vladimir. Flora of the USSR. Gantner Verlag, 1968.
  4. Uphof, Johannes. Dictionary of Economic Plants. Weinheim, 1959.
  5. Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
  6. Grieve, Margaret. A Modern Herbal. Penguin, 1984.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Howes, Frank. Vegetable Gums and Resins. Chronica Botanica, 1949.
  8. Hill, Albert. Economic Botany. The Maple Press, 1952.