Cirsium dipsacolepis

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Cirsium dipsacolepis
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Mesic
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Self Pollinated
Height:3'
Blooms:Early Fall-Late Fall
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Cirsium dipsacolepis

Propagation: Seed - sow early spring or autumn in situ. Germination usually takes place within 2 - 8 weeks at 20°c.

Division in spring or autumn.

Cultivation: We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in many parts of this country. This species is cultivated for its edible root in Japan[1]. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus.

An easily grown plant, succeeding in any ordinary garden soil in a sunny position[2].

Range: E. Asia - Japan.

Habitat: Lowlands, C. and S. Japan[3]. In sunny, xeric herbal stands of the temperate zones at elevations of 200 - 1000 metres[4].

Edibility: Root - cooked[1][5]. The root is thickened and carrot-shaped[4]. It is likely to be rich in inulin, a starch that cannot be digested by humans. This starch thus passes straight through the digestive system and, in some people, ferments to produce flatulence[K].

Usage: The seed of all species of thistles yields a good oil by expression[6]. No details of potential yields etc are given[K].

Pollinators: Bees, flies, lepidoptera, beetles, self

Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.

Seed Ripens: Mid Fall-Late Fall

Flower Type: Hermaphrodite

Links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Brooklyn Botanic Garden. Oriental Herbs and Vegetables, Vol 39 No. 2. Brooklyn Botanic Garden, 1986.
  2. Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  3. Ohwi, Jisaburo. Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution, 1965.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Flora of Japan.
  5. Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
  6. Grieve, Margaret. A Modern Herbal. Penguin, 1984.