Chrysanthemum segetum
Chrysanthemum segetum | |
Light: | |
Moisture: | |
Soil pH: | 5.6-7.3 |
Self Pollinated | |
Height: | 1' |
Blooms: | Early Summer-Late Summer |
Native to: | |
Edible Rating: | |
Tea: | Yes |
Chrysanthemum segetum (common name: corn marigold)
Propagation: Seed - sow spring in situ. The seed usually germinates within 10 - 18 days at 15°c. Autumn sowings succeed in mild areas[1].
Cultivation: Succeeds in ordinary garden soil[2], though it prefers a well-drained fertile soil in full sun[1]. Grows well in sandy soils[3]. Dislikes lime[4].
Cultivated as a vegetable in China and Japan[5][6]. There are several named varieties selected for their ornamental value[[1].
Range: Europe - E. Mediterranean. Probably introduced in Britain[4].
Habitat: A weed of lime-free arable land in Britain[2][4].
Edibility: Young shoots - cooked[7][5][8][9][10]. Strongly aromatic, they contain coumarin[11]. Caution is advised, see the notes above on toxicity.
Pollinators: Bees, flies, beetles, lepidoptera, self
Soil: Can grow in light, medium, and heavy soils.
Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.
Seed Ripens: Mid Summer-Early Fall
Flower Type: Hermaphrodite
Known Hazards: One report suggests that the plant contains coumarin[11]. If this is true it would be unwise to eat the leaves, especially if they are dried, since coumarin can prevent the blood from co-aggulating when there is a cut.
Links
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Chittendon, Fred. RHS Dictionary of Plants. Oxford University Press, 1951.
- ↑ Brickell, Christopher. The RHS Gardener's Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers. Dorling Kindersley Publishers, 1990.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Clapham, Arthur and Tom Tootin, Edmund Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, 1962.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Usher, George. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable, 1974.
- ↑ Flora of China. 1994.
- ↑ Hedrick, Ulysses. Sturtevant's Edible Plants of the World. Dover Publications, 1972.
- ↑ Tanaka, Tyōzaburō. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku Publishing, 1976.
- ↑ Kunkel, Günther. Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books, 1984.
- ↑ Facciola, Stephen. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, 1990.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Read, Bernard. Famine Foods Listed in the Chiu Huang Pen Ts'ao. Taipei Southern Materials Centre, 1977.