Atriplex nummularia

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Atriplex nummularia
Light:Full Sun
Moisture:Xeric Mesic
Hardiness:8
Soil pH:5.6-8.4
Evergreen
Height:11'
Blooms:Late Spring-Mid Summer
Native to:
Edible Rating:PFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility RatingPFAF Edibility Rating
Tea:Yes
Poisonous

Atriplex nummularia (common name: giant saltbush)

Propagation: Seed - sow April/May in a cold frame in a compost of peat and sand. The seed usually germinates in 1 - 3 weeks at 13°c[1]. Pot up the seedlings when still small into individual pots, grow on in a greenhouse for the first winter and plant out in late spring or early summer after the last expected frosts.

Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a frame. Very easy. Pot up as soon as they start to root (about 3 weeks) and plant out in their permanent positions late in the following spring[K].

Cuttings of mature wood of the current season's growth, November/December in a frame. Very easy. Pot up in early spring and plant out in their permanent position in early summer[K].

Cultivation: Requires a position in full sun in any well-drained but not too fertile soil[2]. Tolerates saline and very alkaline soils[2]. Succeeds in a hot dry position.

This species is not hardy in the colder areas of the country, it tolerates temperatures down to between -5 and -10°c[2].

Plants are usually monoecious but can be dioecious.

Range: Australia. Naturalized in South-western N. America.

Habitat: Alkaline places, mainly below 600 metres in California[3].

Edibility: Leaves and young shoots - cooked[K].

Seed - cooked. It can be used as a piñole or be ground into a meal and used as a thickener in soups are added to flour for making bread.

Pollinators: Wind

Soil: Can grow in light and medium soils.

Drainage: Prefers well drained soil.

In Leaf: Evergreen

Flower Type: Monoecious

Known Hazards: No member of this genus contains any toxins, all have more or less edible leaves. However, if grown with artificial fertilizers, they may concentrate harmful amounts of nitrates in their leaves.

Links

References

  1. Rice, Graham. Growing from Seed Volume 2. Thompson and Morgan, 1988.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Huxley, Anthony. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. MacMillan Press, 1992.
  3. Munz, David. A California Flora. University of California Press, 1959.